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Polar Bear Marathon is an extreme marathon race held since 2012 at Churchill, Manitoba, Canada. The race is held in the last decade of November along Hudson Bay shore in extremely cold weather. The organizer of the Polar Bear Marathon is Albert Martens, a native of Steinbach, Manitoba, which is situated some 1000 km south of Churchill. Martens is a seasoned marathon runner who himself has participated in around 60 marathon and ultramarathon races, including Badwater Ultramarathon in Death Valley, California. Martens came to the idea of marathon race in particularly challenging cold weather after running a marathon race at -32 °C in 2011. The challenge of the selected race route is related not only to tough weather (during 2013 race the temperatures dropped to -20 °C, or -41° with wind chill,〔 while the runners in 2012 were "disappointed" by milder temperatures between -10° and -20°〔), but also to the abundance of polar bears in its vicinity. Churchill is considered "the Polar Bear capital of the world",〔 and during late fall they board fresh sea ice to hunt for seals. Not long before the date of the first race, November 20, 2012, news have spread about bear attacks in Churchill. Although race organizers consider a bear attack on runners unlikely, the participants run in pairs, to which they are assigned according to their pace running times, and each pair is escorted by a truck carrying food, extra clothing and emergency equipment including rifles.〔 While the winners of the Polar Bear Marathon are awarded only symbolic prizes such as medals, stuffed polar bears and soapstone figurines by a local sculptor,〔 the participation in the race costs them significant money. For the flights from Winnipeg to Churchill and back, three nights' hotel stay and sightseeing trip in the day following the race, the participants are expected to pay around $2,500.〔 The number of competitors in the Polar Bear Marathon is restricted by the organizers to 20,〔(Invitation by Athletes in Action Canada )〕 but until now even this proved to be a high estimate. In the 2012 race 14 runners from 3 countries (Canada, U.S. and Germany) took part while only 13 athletes ran the 2013 race. The first marathon was won by an international pair Eric Alexander (U.S.)-Gary Koop (Canada) who finished it in just over four hours,〔〔 while a German runner Sven Henkes won the second race with a time of 4:12. == References == 〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Polar Bear Marathon」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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